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Table 11 Characteristics of the six largest communities at the first level for the ownership layer

From: Multilayer network analysis of the drugs development cycle in the global pharmaceutical industry

\(G_3\): Ownership

Index

Size

Country

Primary industry

Bow tie

1:

54845

US (21.9)

IND (9.0)

CAN (6.4)

CHN (5.7)

AUS (5.2)

GBR (5.2)

JPN (5.1)

Asset management and custody banks (10.1)

IN (56.8)

TE (42.2)

7:

644

US (24.0)

IND (10.3)

CAN (6.2)

AUS (5.9)

JPN (5.4)

Asset management and custody banks (11.6)

IN (57.3)

TE (41.1)

6:

532

US (22.2)

IND (8.3)

CAN (7.5)

AUS (6.2)

JPN (5.8)

CHN (5.1)

Asset management and custody banks (11.1)

IN (59.2)

TE (39.7)

3:

525

US (22.3)

IND (9.2)

CHN (5.9)

CAN (5.9)

Asset management and custody banks (11.8)

IN (57.3)

TE (41.9)

12:

403

US (18.9)

IND (10.4)

CAN (7.7)

AUS (5.7)

Asset management and custody banks (10.5)

IN (54.8)

TE (44.2)

16:

364

US (24.4)

CAN (11.3)

GBR (8.7)

IND (8.7)

Asset management and custody banks (10.2)

IN (57.5)

TE (41.2)

  1. The figures in parentheses indicate the fraction of attribution, and we have only listed the attributions with a share above 5%