Fig. 5From: Identification of key companies for international profit shifting in the Global Ownership NetworkExample of Google. a shows all Google’s affiliates. b-d show the result of calculation in the first-third layers, respectively. A company whose holding centrality H exceeds 0 is painted in red and a company whose conduit centrality C exceeds 0 is painted in yellow. Green, orange, and blue rectangles show the first-third layer, respectivelyBack to article page