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Table 1 Key concepts appearing in students’ concept maps

From: Concept networks of students’ knowledge of relationships between physics concepts: finding key concepts and their epistemic support

 

Concept

 

Concept

 

Concept

1

Electric interaction

51

Gauss’s law

83

Magnetic force

2

Electric charge

55

Ferromagnet

85

Rotational magn. field

8

Coulomb’s law

57

Magnetic interaction

86

Magn. pot. energy

14

Displacement current

59

Magnetic dipole

87

Magnetic field H (t)

15

Electric field lines

63

Magnetic moment (e)

90

Ampere’s circuital law

22

Energy conservation

66

Magnetic flux dens.

91

Magnetic field H

27

Superposition of fields

69

Magnetic flux Φ

100

Induction law

28

Electric field (e)

71

Magn. flux dens. (e)

109

Rotational electric field

33

Mechanical work

72

Electric current

113

Ampere-Maxwell law

38

Electric potential

74

Biot-Savart expr.

117

Resonance circuit

44

Electric field (t)

82

Ampere-Laplace law

120

Electromagnetic waves

  1. Some concepts appear twice, either defined empirically (e) through experimental operationalisation or theoretically (t) through deductive rationalisation. The key concepts with numbers given in bold text are epistemically the best supported ones